Description
Phlorizin is a 2'-glucoside of phloretin. It belongs to the group of dihydrochalcones, a type of flavonoids. Phlorizin is found in the herbs of Prunus armeniaca L. Phlorizin has many important biological activities such as lowering blood sugar, improving memory, anti-oxidation, anti-cancer, etc., and has a wide range of application prospects in the development of new drugs and natural health foods.
Synonyms
1-[2-(b-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone; Floridzin; Phloretin 2-b-D-glucopyranoside
IUPAC Name
1-[2,4-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one
Molecular Formula
C21H24O10
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C21H24O10/c22-9-16-18(27)19(28)20(29)21(31-16)30-15-8-12(24)7-14(26)17(15)13(25)6-3-10-1-4-11(23)5-2-10/h1-2,4-5,7-8,16,18-24,26-29H,3,6,9H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1
InChIKey
IOUVKUPGCMBWBT-QNDFHXLGSA-N
Boiling Point
468.89°C (rough estimate)
Melting Point
113-114°C(lit.)
Density
1.3178 g/cm3(rough estimate)
Solubility
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
Application
Peroxynitrite scavenging/antifeedant
Storage
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
Definition
ChEBI: An aryl beta-D-glucoside that is phloretin attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 2' via a glycosidic linkage.
Refractive Index
-54 ° (C=3.2, 95% EtOH)
Uses
It is a dihydrochalcone occurring in all parts of the apple tree except the mature fruit.