Description
Dyphylline is a xanthine derivative with bronchodilator and vasodilator effects.It is used in the treatment of respiratory disorders like asthma, cardiac dyspnea, and bronchitis. It acts as an adenosine receptor antagonist and phosphodiesterase inhibitor.
IUPAC Name
7-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethylpurine-2,6-dione
Molecular Formula
C10H14N4O4
Canonical SMILES
CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)N(C=N2)CC(CO)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H14N4O4/c1-12-8-7(9(17)13(2)10(12)18)14(5-11-8)3-6(16)4-15/h5-6,15-16H,3-4H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
KSCFJBIXMNOVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Solubility
>38.1 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)
Appearance
Crystals from alcohol
Application
Bronchodilator agents; phosphodiesterase inhibitors; vasodilator agents